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The Very Young Stepchild

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By Julie W.

When I first met my future stepdaughter, she was 17 months old. Seeing as how she was barely able to speak, there was no way to explain to her who I was, or what I was doing with her father. Sometimes she would eye me suspiciously and cling to her father’s neck, other times I had her shrieking in laughter, like a large playmate. She was obviously confused about my role in her life, though. Just as confused as I was.

I had no children of my own. My experience with young children was limited to a short, ill-fated run at a daycare center. My husband has 50/50 custody, so half the week I became an instant parent, without the faintest idea of what I was doing. My husband was an extremely involved father, but sometimes he was so much of a “dad” and less of a parent. He’d feed her apple pie for breakfast and argue that at least it had apples in it. So I felt the need to step in and be a perfect parent. Problem was, there were huge gaps in my knowledge. For instance, I knew how to change a diaper, thanks to my time at the daycare center, but it never occurred to me to brush my stepdaughter’s teeth. Ridiculous little things like that were the source of constant worry. Did I do enough of this, did I do enough of that, would her mother be angry with me if I did this, what if she falls down and scrapes her knee? Every little thing seemed to take on momentous importance, especially because my stepdaughter was a child of divorce, and I was terrified of “screwing her up” and being the archetypal “evil stepmother”.

See, one of the most worrisome things about having a very young stepchild is sorting out what’s typical, age-appropriate behavior (or misbehavior), and what is a “child of divorce” or abnormal behavior. For instance, my stepdaughter developed a serious biting problem when she was about 20 months old. She would not only bite other children, but she would bite herself. She bit herself so frequently and so badly that both her arms were constantly covered in bite marks and bruises. Many toddlers bite, for a variety of reasons. But I was convinced this was a manifestation of some kind of issue she was having with being shuffled between two homes at an age when children require routine and stability. My husband and I decided to move closer to her mother so that the child wouldn’t spend so much time in the car, and we could have more quality time with her. The self-biting behavior disappeared. However, she continued to bite other children. After reading many parenting books, we decided to classify the biting of others as age-appropriate misbehavior.

There’s no guidebook or map as to how to navigate a relationship with a very young stepchild. And recommendations will vary according to your custodial situation. I can only offer up my experiences to show that you are not alone in your thoughts, feelings, and questions, and to offer you a few tips as to how to cultivate a good relationship. The following is a list of hopefully helpful pointers on how to ease into your relationship with a very young stepchild, and cut down on your anxiety:

Don’t take over.

Chances are, your significant other is a capable, involved parent. Leave the diaper changes, bath times, and mealtimes to him, unless he specifically asks for help. Define early on what you are willing or unwilling to do in terms of basic caretaking for the child.

Define Parenting Expectations.

Ask your significant other what kind of role he wants you to play in the child’s life. Does he want you to be an equal parent/partner? If so, is he willing to let you discipline the child without undermining you? Will he enforce obedience and respect? Or would he rather you play the role of a fun companion, there to play with and entertain the child, while he does the “work” of parenting? It is extremely important to nail down a role that you and you partner can agree on as soon as possible. It will cut down in confusion for the child.

Continued...

 
 
 
 

I had no children of my own. My experience with young children was limited to a short, ill-fated run at a daycare center. My husband has 50/50 custody, so half the week, I became an instant parent, without the faintest idea what I was doing.

 
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